
Arctic Sea Ice Hits Record Low Maximum Extent for the Year
Arctic sea ice has likely reached its maximum extent for the year, at 14.33 million square kilometers (5.53 million square miles) on March 22, according to scientists at the National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) at the University of Colorado Boulder.The 2025 maximum sea ice extent is the lowest in the 47-year satellite record, falling short of the previous record low of 14.41 million square kilometers (5.56 million square miles) set on March 7, 2017.“This new record low is yet another indicator of how Arctic sea ice has fundamentally changed from earlier decades,” said NSIDC senior

A Graveyard for Glaciers
mark the first-ever World Day for Glaciers.To coincide with this, the World Meteorological Organization released its State of the Global Climate report. It comes before World Glaciers Day on March 21, World Water Day on March 22 and World Meteorological Day on March 23. It states:• The 18 lowest Arctic sea-ice extents on record were all in the past 18 years.• The three lowest Antarctic ice extents were in the past three years.• The largest three-year loss of glacier mass on record occurred in the past three years.• In 2024, global mean sea level reached a record high in the satellite

WMO Documents Spiraling Climate Impacts
that:• Atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide are at the highest levels in the last 800,000 years.• Globally each of the past 10 years were individually the 10 warmest years on record.• Each of the past eight years has set a new record for ocean heat content.• The 18 lowest Arctic sea-ice extents on record were all in the past 18 years.• The three lowest Antarctic ice extents were in the past three years.• The largest three-year loss of glacier mass on record occurred in the past three years.• The rate of sea level rise has doubled since satellite measurements

Ice Navigation: Every Voyage is Different
coarse spatial resolution. Deploying human-crewed ships is difficult due to extreme weather conditions. AUVs are hindered by energy constraints that restrict their research potential.Still, satellites have continuously monitored the Earth’s polar regions since November 1978, and over that period, Arctic sea ice has declined.Since 2014, Antarctic sea ice has exhibited both record-high and record-low extents. From 2013 through 2015, Antarctic sea ice extent was mostly above average. In September 2023, the Antarctic winter maximum set a record low by a wide margin. The low Antarctic sea ice extent through

Autonomous Multi-Vehicle System Designed for Long-Term Arctic Studies
.“Our researchers have developed an innovative observation system tailored to the Arctic environment, offering critical data on sea ice melt that satellites and manned vessels are unable to capture. Long-term monitoring is essential, as it provides deeper insights into the lasting impacts of Arctic sea ice loss, which can guide informed policy and management decisions,” said Stella Batalama, Ph.D., dean of the FAU College of Engineering and Computer Science. “Additionally, there remains much to uncover about Arctic phytoplankton and algae, which play a crucial role in the food web

Arctic Sea Ice Could Reach Turning Point by 2027
. The team used computer models to predict when the first ice-free day could occur in the northernmost ocean.When the Arctic Ocean has less than 1 million square kilometers of ice, scientists say the Arctic is ice free.In September, the National Snow and Ice Data Center reported that this year’s Arctic sea ice minimum, the day with the least amount of frozen seawater in the Arctic, was one of the lowest on record since 1978.At 1.65 million square miles, or 4.28 million square kilometers, this year’s minimum was above the all-time low observed in September 2012, but it still represents a stark

Arctic Sea Ice Reaches Seventh Lowest Extent on Record
Arctic sea ice has likely reached its minimum extent for the year, at 4.28 million square kilometers (1.65 million square miles) on September 11, 2024, according to scientists at the National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) at the University of Colorado Boulder.The 2024 minimum is ranked seventh lowest in the 46-year satellite record. The last 18 years are the lowest 18 Arctic sea ice extents in the satellite record.The overall, downward trend in the minimum extent from 1979 to 2024 is 12.4 percent per decade relative to the 1981 to 2010 average. From the linear trend, the loss of sea ice is about 77

Hurtigruten Gathers Latest Harvest of 'Subsea Bubbly'
Hurtigruten has retrieved another 4,500 “Bubbles from the Sea” sparkling wine bottles from the Arctic Sea off the coast of NorwayIn 2023, Hurtigruten launched the concept "Bubbles from the Sea" (“Havets bobler” in Norwegian), the first underwater-aged sparkling wine matured in the Arctic region. A new batch of bottles has been stored and collected, this time from the northernmost point of the Norwegian coast, near Kirkenes. Never has wine been water-aged this far north. "Bubbles from the Sea" has proven a great success among Hurtigruten's guests in the

Arctic Ocean Could Be Ice-free In Summer By 2030s, Scientists Say
planet. As it is at the frontline of climate change, the eyes of many scientists and local indigenous people have been on the sea ice that covers much of the Arctic Ocean in winter. This thin film of frozen seawater expands and contracts with the seasons, reaching a minimum area in September each year.Arctic sea ice grows until March and then shrinks until September. NASAThe ice which remains at the end of summer is called multiyear sea ice and is considerably thicker than its seasonal counterpart. It acts as barrier to the transfer of both moisture and heat between the ocean and atmosphere. Over the past